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Uncovering the new SolanaFM explorer (feat. Nicholas Chen, co-founder) - Solfate Podcast #35

By Solfate

Published on 2023-10-16

Discover how SolanaFM is revolutionizing blockchain exploration with AI-powered transaction analysis, social features, and developer-friendly tools in this insightful Solfate Podcast interview.

The notes below are AI generated and may not be 100% accurate. Watch the video to be sure!

SolanaFM: Revolutionizing Blockchain Exploration

In the fast-paced world of blockchain technology, tools that help users navigate and understand the complexities of on-chain data are invaluable. Enter SolanaFM, a blockchain explorer that's pushing the boundaries of what's possible in the realm of blockchain data visualization and analysis. In a recent episode of the Solfate Podcast, Nicholas Chen, co-founder of SolanaFM, shared insights into the company's journey, its innovative approach to blockchain exploration, and the exciting new features on the horizon.

The Genesis of SolanaFM

SolanaFM's story begins with a group of young, ambitious students in Singapore. Nicholas Chen, along with his co-founders, stumbled upon the opportunity to build an indexer for the Solana blockchain during a hackathon. "We looked at the Excel sheet maintained by the foundation, and they said, 'We need an indexer.' So we're like, 'Oh, that sounds so cool. What's an indexer?' So we went to build it, and everything's history," Chen recounts.

This initial project, born out of curiosity and opportunity, quickly evolved into something much larger. The team's success in the hackathon, winning a $10,000 prize, caught the attention of the Solana Foundation. "Colleen, who's still with the Solana Foundation, and Tom, who's left the foundation, both came to us and said, 'Are you guys interested in building this forward?' And we're like, 'Yeah, we're down for that,'" Chen explains.

From Indexer to Explorer: The Evolution of SolanaFM

The transition from a simple indexer to a full-fledged blockchain explorer wasn't immediate. Initially, the team focused on providing GraphQL APIs for developers to query blockchain data. However, they soon realized that this model wasn't sustainable in the long term.

"We decided we need to take a step back, look into things in greater detail and clarity, and figure out that maybe it's just not the right time," Chen reflects. "So we figured, you know what, it's more feasible for us to build a tool that's extremely actionable, extremely relatable, and has already been battle-tested in the ecosystem for the past 10 years."

This pivot led to the development of SolanaFM as we know it today – a comprehensive blockchain explorer designed to make on-chain data accessible and understandable for both developers and retail users.

The Technical Backbone of SolanaFM

One of the most impressive aspects of SolanaFM is its robust technical infrastructure. Chen reveals that nearly everything is built in-house, with only RPC infrastructure being partially outsourced. "Everything is almost in-house. The only thing that's not in house is usually just RPC infrastructure. We do have a couple of in-house bare metal RPCs that we self-host, but that's probably it," he explains.

This level of control over their infrastructure allows SolanaFM to innovate rapidly and tailor their solutions to the specific needs of the Solana ecosystem. It also positions them to tackle one of the biggest challenges in blockchain exploration: handling the high throughput of the Solana network.

Innovative Features: AI-Powered Transaction Analysis

Perhaps the most exciting development shared by Chen is SolanaFM's approach to transaction analysis. The team is working on an AI-powered system that can interpret and explain complex transactions in human-readable terms.

"We've been working on tabletizing the entire translation layer on our site," Chen explains. "So what we want to do eventually is we want to build enough translation support, maybe like 50 programs, maybe 70 who knows, right? Support a big amount of transactions first with the translation layer and then push it over to a large language model."

This innovative approach could revolutionize how users interact with blockchain data, making it accessible to a much wider audience and potentially opening up new use cases for blockchain explorers.

The Social Future of Blockchain Exploration

Another intriguing concept Chen introduced is the idea of turning blockchain explorers into social tools. He envisions a future where users can tag and label accounts, sharing their insights with others in the community.

"Every time you view or explore an account, you can tag or label the account. People who follow your account can then get the labels and texts you did, and probably be able to understand further about what the account is, how user perception is going to be getting those accounts, or how people perceive maybe a set of transactions," Chen elaborates.

This social aspect could add a new dimension to blockchain exploration, leveraging collective intelligence to provide deeper insights into on-chain activity.

Developer-Friendly Tools

SolanaFM isn't just focusing on retail users; they're also building powerful tools for developers. Chen gave a sneak peek at their new inspector tool, which he describes as "a wolf in sheep's clothing."

"If you were to paste a base64 string, and if it parses the message, you would actually be able to deconstruct the decoded base programs and any program that has IDLs supported," Chen explains. This tool could significantly streamline the development process on Solana, making it easier for developers to debug and understand complex transactions.

The Business Model of Blockchain Explorers

While discussing the future of SolanaFM, Chen also touched on the business model of blockchain explorers. Traditionally, these platforms have relied on advertising and API services for revenue. However, Chen hinted at potential changes to this model, expressing a desire to move away from ad-based monetization if possible.

"I think just to be super clear, you're basically saying we're fine continuing to monetize the tooling that we've built. We would rather not monetize through ads," the hosts clarified. Chen confirmed this, emphasizing the importance of user experience over short-term revenue.

The Importance of Blockchain Explorers

Throughout the conversation, it became clear that blockchain explorers play a crucial role in the ecosystem. As Chen puts it, "We realized that it's actually the last source of truth. Not sure why, but if all of your data points fail, like let's say wallets fail to view your transactions for whatever reason, users would tend to depend on the explorer for them to validate state transaction."

This position of trust comes with significant responsibility, which is why SolanaFM is focusing so heavily on accuracy, usability, and innovation.

The Road Ahead for SolanaFM

As the interview drew to a close, Chen teased several upcoming features that Solana users can look forward to. These include a new validator dashboard, improved transaction flow visualization, and enhanced support for developers.

"Prior to the day before Breakpoint, you could expect us to be a usable explorer, an explorer that is visibly similar to Etherscan and is sizably useful so that, you know, the naysayers wouldn't probably say otherwise," Chen promised.

Conclusion: A New Era of Blockchain Exploration

The conversation with Nicholas Chen offers a glimpse into the future of blockchain exploration. With its focus on user experience, innovative features, and commitment to both retail users and developers, SolanaFM is poised to play a crucial role in the growth and adoption of the Solana ecosystem.

As blockchain technology continues to evolve, tools like SolanaFM will be essential in making this complex technology accessible and understandable to a wider audience. By combining cutting-edge technology with a deep understanding of user needs, SolanaFM is not just building a better blockchain explorer – they're helping to shape the future of how we interact with blockchain data.

The upcoming release of their new explorer, with its AI-powered insights and social features, could mark the beginning of a new era in blockchain exploration. As the Solana ecosystem continues to grow and mature, SolanaFM seems well-positioned to grow alongside it, providing the tools and insights needed to navigate this exciting new digital frontier.

Facts + Figures

• SolanaFM was initially created as an indexer project for a Solana hackathon, winning a $10,000 prize.

• The company evolved from providing GraphQL APIs to becoming a full-fledged blockchain explorer.

• SolanaFM's infrastructure is mostly built in-house, with only some RPC infrastructure outsourced.

• The team is working on an AI-powered system to interpret and explain complex transactions in human-readable terms.

• SolanaFM plans to support translation for 50-70 programs before implementing their large language model for transaction analysis.

• The company is exploring the idea of adding social features to their explorer, allowing users to tag and label accounts.

• SolanaFM is developing a new inspector tool for developers that can deconstruct decoded base programs and any program with supported IDLs.

• The traditional business model for blockchain explorers involves advertising and API services.

• SolanaFM is looking to move away from ad-based monetization, focusing instead on tooling and user experience.

• Blockchain explorers are often considered the "last source of truth" for validating transactions when other data points fail.

• SolanaFM plans to release a new validator dashboard and improved transaction flow visualization.

• The company aims to have a fully usable explorer, comparable to Etherscan, ready before the Breakpoint conference.

Questions Answered

What is SolanaFM?

SolanaFM is a blockchain explorer for the Solana ecosystem. It started as an indexer project for a Solana hackathon and has since evolved into a comprehensive tool for visualizing and analyzing on-chain data. SolanaFM aims to make blockchain data accessible and understandable for both retail users and developers, with features like AI-powered transaction analysis and developer-friendly tools.

How did SolanaFM start?

SolanaFM began as a hackathon project when Nicholas Chen and his co-founders decided to build an indexer for Solana. They won a $10,000 prize in the hackathon, which caught the attention of the Solana Foundation. The foundation encouraged them to continue developing the project, leading to the creation of SolanaFM as we know it today.

What new features is SolanaFM working on?

SolanaFM is developing several innovative features, including an AI-powered system for interpreting and explaining complex transactions, social features that allow users to tag and label accounts, and a new inspector tool for developers. They're also working on improving transaction flow visualization and creating a new validator dashboard. These features aim to make blockchain exploration more accessible and insightful for all types of users.

How does SolanaFM handle Solana's high transaction throughput?

SolanaFM has built most of its infrastructure in-house to handle Solana's high transaction throughput. This includes developing their own indexing systems and even running some bare metal RPCs. By controlling most of their stack, SolanaFM can optimize their systems to handle the large volume of data generated on the Solana blockchain efficiently.

What is the business model for blockchain explorers like SolanaFM?

Traditionally, blockchain explorers have relied on advertising and API services for revenue. However, SolanaFM is looking to potentially move away from ad-based monetization. They're focusing on monetizing their tooling and prioritizing user experience. The exact details of their future business model are still being determined, but they're exploring ways to create value without compromising the user experience.

How does SolanaFM plan to incorporate AI into their explorer?

SolanaFM is working on an AI-powered system to interpret and explain transactions. They plan to build translation support for 50-70 programs, creating a robust translation layer. This layer will then be used to train a large language model that can provide human-readable explanations of complex transactions. This AI integration aims to make blockchain data more accessible and understandable for all users.

What role do blockchain explorers play in the ecosystem?

Blockchain explorers like SolanaFM play a crucial role as the "last source of truth" in the ecosystem. When other data points fail, such as wallets being unable to display transaction information, users rely on explorers to validate transactions and understand on-chain activity. This position of trust comes with significant responsibility, driving SolanaFM's focus on accuracy and usability.

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