On-chain activity
Proof of Reserve
Proof of Reserve provides custom oracle implementations for Bitcoin staking protocols and derivative asset validation. The system calculates fundamental values based on on-chain data including token supply ratios and underlying asset reserves.
RedStone Finance
RedStone Finance is a modular blockchain oracle infrastructure platform that delivers cryptographically verified price feeds and real-world data to smart contracts across more than 110 blockchains, securing over $4.9 billion in collateral for 200+ DeFi protocols.
The Oracle Problem RedStone Solves
Smart contracts cannot access external data on their own. Oracles bridge this gap, delivering asset prices, reserve proofs, and other real-world information on-chain. Traditional oracle designs suffer from two main weaknesses: a rigid one-size-fits-all delivery model that forces protocols to compromise, and centralized aggregation points that create single points of failure. RedStone's modular architecture separates data sourcing, signing, distribution, and on-chain verification into independent layers, allowing each to be optimized or replaced without affecting the others.
How It Works
RedStone operates a distributed network of independent data provider nodes that aggregate prices from more than 150 sources — including 30+ centralized exchanges (Binance, Coinbase, OKX, Kraken), 50+ decentralized protocol deployments (Uniswap, Curve, Balancer), and institutional data providers for tokenized traditional assets. Each node cryptographically signs every data transmission, creating an auditable and verifiable provenance chain.
Before data reaches any blockchain, RedStone applies multiple layers of sanitization: anomaly detection using asset-class-specific thresholds, market depth validation through real-time slippage monitoring, and multi-source variance analysis that statistically filters outlier values. Prices are then aggregated using median (default), TWAP, or liquidity-weighted averages depending on the asset type.
Delivery happens through one of three primary models:
- Push Model: A relayer writes price data proactively on-chain at set heartbeat intervals or deviation thresholds. The interface is compatible with Chainlink's AggregatorV3, making it a drop-in replacement for protocols already on Chainlink. Shadow relayers activate automatically if the primary degrades; Gelato integration provides an additional third-party fallback.
- Pull Model: Signed price data is injected directly into a user's transaction as calldata at the moment of execution, rather than stored separately on-chain. This is more gas-efficient for protocols that do not need continuously updated on-chain state.
- Bolt: A sub-second push oracle for high-throughput blockchains, delivering updates at under 10ms intervals with 400+ updates per second by streaming directly from exchange APIs rather than polling aggregators. Currently live on MegaETH and Monad, with 2.4ms latency on MegaETH.
Key Products
Beyond core price feeds, RedStone has built a three-layer stack:
Market Data includes price feeds across 1,300+ assets; RedStone Live, a 24/7 WebSocket data stream for off-chain use cases such as perpetual exchanges and options protocols covering equities, FX, commodities, and crypto; and Proof of Reserve, which provides cryptographic on-chain verification that a tokenized asset's off-chain backing exists and matches its claimed amount — used by Lombard's LBTC across 15 chains and 70+ protocols.
Capital Efficiency products address structural DeFi inefficiencies. RedStone Atom captures Oracle Extractable Value (OEV) — the MEV normally extracted by liquidation bots — via off-chain sealed-bid auctions where winning solvers execute liquidations atomically with the triggering price update, routing proceeds back to the protocol. RedStone Settle addresses a mismatch in RWA-backed lending: real-world assets often have redemption windows of 30 days to years, while DeFi requires instant liquidation. Settle runs on-chain auctions among whitelisted liquidity providers who deliver instant cash settlement and hold the RWA through its redemption window.
Risk Intelligence is provided through Credora, acquired by RedStone in 2025. Credora generates daily credit ratings (A+ to D) for on-chain assets, vaults, and lending markets using 100,000 Monte Carlo simulations per market, giving protocols continuous risk monitoring comparable to traditional credit rating methodologies.
Security and Audit Status
RedStone has completed 15 independent security audits from Halborn, PeckShield, Cantina, ABDK, Codespect, and AuditOne, with an active bug bounty program via Cantina. The company reports zero mispricing events or downtime incidents since inception — a record that held through October 2025's historic on-chain liquidation event.
Team, Funding, and History
RedStone was founded in 2020 by CEO Jakub Wojciechowski, incorporated in Baar, Zug, Switzerland, and operates with a globally distributed team. The company raised a $15 million Series A in July 2024 led by Arrington Capital, with backing from Coinbase Ventures, Blockchain Capital, IOSG Ventures, Maven11, and SevenX Ventures.
The RED governance and staking token launched on March 6, 2025, with a maximum supply of 1 billion tokens. RED staking is implemented via an EigenLayer AVS (Actively Validated Service), where both RED holders and EigenLayer-restaked assets provide economic security to the oracle network. Staking rewards are paid in ETH, BTC, SOL, and USDC sourced from protocol fees. RED listed on Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken at launch, with 34.3% of supply allocated to the community including a 10% airdrop.
In January 2026, RedStone acquired Security Token Market (STM.co) and the TokenizeThis institutional conference, expanding its footprint in the tokenized securities data space.
Notable Integrations and Institutional Partnerships
RedStone's most significant integration is its Securitize partnership, making it the primary oracle for BlackRock's BUIDL money market fund ($2.23B), Apollo's ACRED, Hamilton Lane's HLSCOPE, and VanEck's VBILL — among the highest-profile real-world asset oracle deployments in DeFi. The Trusted Single Source Oracle (TSSO) standard, co-developed with Securitize, chains each NAV update to the prior one with a digital signature, timestamp, and hash, creating a tamper-evident pricing record for tokenized funds with a single authoritative pricing source.
On Morpho, RedStone secures 99.6% of TVS on HyperEVM markets. Other major clients include Spark, Euler, Pendle, Ether.fi, Ethena, and Venus. The Canton Network integration made RedStone the first oracle on that permissioned institutional blockchain.
Solana Ecosystem Role
RedStone is integrated into the Solana DeFi ecosystem through dedicated price adapter programs and price feed accounts. Active Solana integrations include Kamino, Drift, and Loopscale. Securitize's SECZ tokenized equity was enabled as collateral on Loopscale using end-of-day RedStone price feeds validated via a BEAM adapter. The BlackRock BRSRV money market fund — launched in August 2026 for regulated stablecoin issuers — includes Solana among its supported blockchains alongside Ethereum. The RED token is available on Solana via Wormhole NTT bridging, and staking rewards are distributed partly in SOL, linking RedStone's economic model directly to the Solana ecosystem.
Contents
- The Oracle Problem RedStone Solves
- How It Works
- Key Products
- Security and Audit Status
- Team, Funding, and History
- Notable Integrations and Institutional Partnerships
- Solana Ecosystem Role
Solana Token Markets